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Archicad

Archicad

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@alesdev88PythonMITUpdated Yesterday

Delivery-readiness QA and full official + Tapir API access for a running Archicad 29.

Archicad MCP

An MCP server for Archicad 29 on macOS and Windows. It connects Claude Desktop, Claude Code, ChatGPT, or any MCP client to a running Archicad instance and does two jobs:

  1. Delivery-readiness QA. Your office standards, written as YAML rules and run against the open model. Returns pass/fail, a score, and the GUIDs of the elements that failed.
  2. Full API access. Curated tools for querying, editing, and creating elements, plus a gateway to every official JSON API and Tapir command.

[!WARNING] Save before you read properties. GetPropertyValuesOfElements can crash Archicad 29, even for a single property on a single element, taking unsaved work with it. This is an Archicad-side fault the server can trigger but cannot prevent. It affects audit_delivery_readiness, run_rule, get_element_data, and set_element_data. See Known issues before you point this at a model you care about.

Requirements

  • Archicad 29, running, with a project open. The JSON API talks to the live app.
  • Nothing else, if you install the extension. The .mcpb carries its own Python interpreter and every dependency, so there is nothing to install first and nothing to download on first launch. The manual install paths below do need uv, which fetches a suitable Python (3.12+) for you.
  • Tapir add-on, optional but recommended. Required for element creation, issues, IFC checks, highlighting, and publishing. The bundled command definitions are synced from Tapir 1.5.8, and the server has been exercised live against 1.5.9, so a newer add-on than the definitions is fine. Without the add-on, those tools degrade instead of erroring.

Install as a Claude Desktop extension (recommended)

One file, one click, no JSON editing, and no prerequisites. Download the bundle for your platform from the latest release:

PlatformFile
Windowsarchicad-mcp-0.5.2-win32.mcpb
macOS (Apple silicon)archicad-mcp-0.5.2-darwin-arm64.mcpb

There is no Intel macOS bundle. cryptography, which this server depends on through FastMCP, no longer publishes macOS x86_64 wheels, so that bundle could only be produced by compiling on an Intel Mac. Intel Macs use the manual install below instead, where the build happens on the machine that will run it.

Then in Claude Desktop open Settings > Extensions and drag it in.

Mode, office rules folder, and the property-read ceiling then appear as form fields in the extension's settings, and the whole server gets an on/off switch. Leave a field empty and it falls back to the default in the table below.

The bundle contains a complete CPython 3.12 and every dependency, so it starts immediately and works on a machine with no Python, no uv, and no internet access. That is why it is 42 MB on Windows and 54 MB on macOS: the alternative was asking every machine to install a package manager first.

Deploying to a team? On a Team or Enterprise plan an owner can upload the bundle under Organization settings > Connectors > Desktop, which makes it a one-click install for everyone instead of a file to pass around.

If you would rather wire it up by hand, or you are on Claude Code, use one of the sections below instead. Those install the wheel from a tagged release, so you get a known version rather than whatever main happens to be. To upgrade, re-run the install command with the newer version's URL from the releases page.

Install on macOS

# 1. Install uv (skip if you already have it)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

# 2. Install the server from the latest release
uv tool install https://github.com/alesdev88/Archicad-MCP/releases/download/v0.5.2/archicad_mcp-0.5.2-py3-none-any.whl

# 3. Note the path (you need it for the config below)
which archicad-mcp        # ~/.local/bin/archicad-mcp

Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "archicad": {
      "command": "/Users/YOU/.local/bin/archicad-mcp",
      "args": ["--mode", "full"],
      "env": { "ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR": "/Users/YOU/office-rules" }
    }
  }
}

Use the absolute path. Claude Desktop does not inherit your shell's PATH, so a bare "archicad-mcp" usually fails to spawn. Restart Claude Desktop after editing the file.

Install on Windows

# 1. Install uv (skip if you already have it)
winget install --id=astral-sh.uv -e

# 2. Install the server from the latest release
uv tool install https://github.com/alesdev88/Archicad-MCP/releases/download/v0.5.2/archicad_mcp-0.5.2-py3-none-any.whl

# 3. Note the path (you need it for the config below)
where.exe archicad-mcp    # %USERPROFILE%\.local\bin\archicad-mcp.exe

Edit %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "archicad": {
      "command": "C:\\Users\\YOU\\.local\\bin\\archicad-mcp.exe",
      "args": ["--mode", "full"],
      "env": { "ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR": "C:\\Users\\YOU\\office-rules" }
    }
  }
}

Backslashes must be doubled in JSON, and the .exe matters. Restart Claude Desktop after editing the file.

Install for Claude Code

Claude Code inherits your shell's PATH, so the bare command name works:

uv tool install https://github.com/alesdev88/Archicad-MCP/releases/download/v0.5.2/archicad_mcp-0.5.2-py3-none-any.whl
claude mcp add archicad -- archicad-mcp --mode full

Use with ChatGPT

ChatGPT only talks to remote MCP servers over HTTPS. It cannot spawn a local server the way Claude Desktop does, and this server has to run on the machine that runs Archicad, because it reaches Archicad on localhost. So the recipe is: serve over HTTP on the Archicad machine, tunnel that to a public HTTPS URL, and register the URL as a custom connector.

[!CAUTION] Whoever reaches that URL drives your open Archicad model: every property is readable, and in full mode elements can be edited, deleted, and published. ChatGPT custom connectors authenticate with OAuth or not at all, so this server adds no token of its own. Put access control in front of the tunnel (Cloudflare Access, ngrok's OAuth or IP restrictions), prefer --mode verdicts, and stop the server when you are done.

The --transport flag is newer than the first release. If archicad-mcp --help does not list it, install from main as described under Development.

# 1. On the Archicad machine, serve over HTTP. Binds to localhost only.
archicad-mcp --mode verdicts --transport http --http-port 8000

# 2. In a second terminal, tunnel it. One of:
cloudflared tunnel --url http://localhost:8000
ngrok http 8000

The tunnel prints a public URL. The MCP endpoint is that URL plus /mcp.

  1. In ChatGPT on the web, open Settings > Connectors > Advanced and turn on Developer mode. Then Settings > Connectors > Create: name it Archicad, paste https://<your-tunnel>/mcp as the URL, tick I trust this provider, and create it. Developer mode needs a Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, or Edu account; without it ChatGPT rejects any server that lacks search and fetch tools.
  2. In a new chat, open + > More > Developer mode and enable the Archicad connector. This is per chat.

Then ask it to list Archicad instances, as under Check it works. The crash warning at the top applies to every client, ChatGPT included.

Codex instead of ChatGPT. OpenAI's Codex CLI runs stdio servers directly, so there is no tunnel and nothing leaves the machine:

codex mcp add archicad -- archicad-mcp --mode full

Check it works

With Archicad open, ask the client to list Archicad instances. The list_instances tool reports the port, version, open project, and whether Tapir answered, which is the fastest way to tell a config problem from a connection problem. If nothing is found, see Known issues: connection.

If the client shows no tools at all, the server never started, and asking it anything will not tell you why. Read the log instead. The server writes what it found to stderr on startup, which Claude Desktop captures:

tail -20 ~/Library/Logs/Claude/mcp-server-archicad.log   # %APPDATA%\Claude\logs on Windows
archicad-mcp: mode=full, 12 rules loaded
archicad-mcp: Archicad 29 (build 5101) on port 19723, project 'Sample', Tapir 1.5.9

That line distinguishes the three failures that look identical from the chat window: the server not spawning (no line at all), Archicad not running (the line says so, and says tools connect on demand once you start it), and the Tapir add-on missing (the line names which tools degrade).

Configuration

FlagEnv varDefaultWhat it does
--modeARCHICAD_MCP_MODEfullfull or verdicts (see below)
--rules-dirARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIRbundled examplesDirectory of YAML rule files
--portn/aauto-detect 19723-19743Pin when several Archicads run at once
--transportARCHICAD_MCP_TRANSPORTstdiostdio for Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Codex; http (Streamable HTTP at /mcp) for ChatGPT and other remote clients
--hostn/a127.0.0.1Bind address, --transport http only
--http-portn/a8000Listen port, --transport http only. Not the Archicad port
n/aARCHICAD_MCP_MAX_PROPERTY_ELEMENTS5000Refuse property fetches spanning more elements than this

Modes

--modeTools exposed
full (default)Everything: QA, core, and the API gateway.
verdictsThe 8 QA tools only: rule ids, counts, and failing GUIDs, with no project name from list_instances. Element counts still reach the model, layer names included if you pass include_layer_story=true.

Rules

The server loads rules from one directory, and where that directory is set depends on how the server was installed. Nothing else is read: the bundled examples load only when no directory is set.

InstallWhere to set the rules directory
Claude Desktop extension (.mcpb)Claude Desktop > Settings > Extensions > Archicad > Office rules folder. This fills ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR for you; the field is empty after install and stays empty until you set it.
uv tool install + Claude Desktop config"env": { "ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR": "/absolute/path/to/office-rules" } on the server entry in claude_desktop_config.json, as in the examples above.
uv tool install + Claude Codeclaude mcp add archicad -e ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR=/absolute/path/to/office-rules -- archicad-mcp --mode full, or edit the entry's env in ~/.claude.json.
Any shellarchicad-mcp --rules-dir /absolute/path/to/office-rules, or export ARCHICAD_MCP_RULES_DIR. The flag wins over the variable.

Use an absolute path. A relative one resolves against whatever working directory the client happened to spawn the server in.

Check what actually loaded before trusting an audit. The startup line in the log says where the rules came from and how many there are:

archicad-mcp: mode=full, 1 rule loaded from /Users/YOU/office-rules
archicad-mcp: mode=full, 3 bundled example rules loaded (no rules directory set)

and list_rules returns the same source plus every rule id and any file that failed to parse. A low count with the right directory usually means the file holds templates that are still commented out, which is how the starter file ships. The count is of rules, not files.

A rule file is a YAML list of rules:

- id: walls-fire-rating
  type: property-required
  property: "OFFICE/Fire Rating"   # user properties are "Group/Name"
  applies_to: { element_type: Wall }
  severity: error
  tags: [ifc-delivery]

Five rule types ship built in (property-required, classification-required, layer-compliance, zone-number-required, ifc-property-required), and custom checks go in a custom_rules.py beside the YAML. Without a rules directory, the bundled examples load so you have something to run.

Keep real office standards outside this repo, in a local rules directory.

Full reference: docs/rules.md.

Schedules

Archicad exposes no API for schedules at all. Not the JSON API, not Tapir, and per Graphisoft not the C++ API either. What it does support is the XML round trip built into Scheme Settings, and that is what these tools work through:

  1. In Archicad: Document > Schedules > Scheme Settings, select a scheme, Export
  2. Edit it: read_schedule_scheme to see what it does, edit_schedule_scheme to apply a YAML spec, validate_schedule_scheme to check its bindings against the open project
  3. In Archicad: Scheme Settings > Import

A scheme spec looks like this:

- id: door-schedule
  template: exports/door-scheme.xml
  name: "Door Schedule"
  columns:
    - caption: "Quantity"
      bind: { builtin: Quantity }
    - caption: "Fire Resistance"
      bind: { gdl_param: "Fire Rating" }
      width: 40

A column binds three ways:

  • bind: { property: "<GUID>" }, which needs no connection to Archicad, or a "Group/Name" string, which edit_schedule_scheme resolves by connecting to Archicad and looking the name up. A spec that only uses GUIDs (plus gdl_param and builtin bindings, below) runs fully offline; a spec with even one named property needs Archicad open with the project that defines it.
  • bind: { gdl_param: "<parameter name>" }, a library part parameter by name
  • bind: { builtin: Quantity } for the few named built-ins, or bind: { builtin: { param_type: 0, param_index: -1561 } } for any other built-in by its raw numbers

The named table deliberately holds only Quantity: the codes behind it are undocumented and are being mapped empirically, one confirmed example at a time. The raw-numbers form is what lets a scheme still be fully expressed even when a built-in has no name yet, and this is not a rare corner case: on a real 27-column door schedule, 2 columns need it.

A column can also carry width: <number>, which sets its cell width to match. This is a no-op, reported as such, when the column already has that width. Only the portrait width is guaranteed: the landscape width field is updated too when a column already has one, but is never created on a column that lacks it, since that has not been confirmed as a field Archicad itself writes for every scheme, and the change log says so plainly rather than guessing.

Criteria are read and preserved but not yet editable: the numeric codes behind them are undocumented and are being mapped in docs/scheme-criteria-codes.md.

Limitations

  • Criteria are read and preserved but cannot yet be edited. See docs/scheme-criteria-codes.md for what is confirmed about the codes behind them so far, and what is still unknown.
  • Every edit needs two manual steps in Archicad, Export before and Import after, because no API reaches schedules.
  • Whether re-importing an edited scheme updates it in place or creates a numbered duplicate is not yet confirmed. Graphisoft's documentation says duplicate names are auto-numbered, but real exports carry stable scheme IDs, which suggests an in-place match may be possible. Test on a scratch project before relying on either behaviour.
  • edit_schedule_scheme refuses any file that would not survive a no-op save unchanged. This protects the parts of the format the server does not model.

Library parts

Mesh models (OBJ, 3DS) become placeable Archicad library parts without opening the GDL editor. The pipeline parses the mesh (units, pivots, welding), optionally decimates dense meshes through a background Blender, writes the HSF source, compiles it with the LP_XMLConverter bundled inside Archicad, and deploys over the same connection the server uses. Finish variants become dropdowns in Object Settings. See the GDL pipeline guide.

There are two ways in.

From an MCP client, using list_gdl_sources, inspect_gdl_source, build_gdl_object and deploy_gdl_object. Set the GDL workspace folder in the extension settings, and add that same folder to Archicad once via File > Libraries and Objects > Library Manager. Source meshes and textures go in it by hand; everything the tools write lands there too. Building needs no project open. Deploying reloads libraries, places the object, renders it and returns the image, then deletes the instance it placed unless you pass keep=true.

That render is the point. Archicad silently drops defective 3D bodies while every offline validator passes them, so looking at the picture is the only automated check that catches it.

This route runs inside the server process, so it works from clients whose agent has no shell on the machine running Archicad, which includes any sandboxed one.

From a shell, using the archicad-gdl command:

archicad-gdl build chair.3ds --name "My Chair" --config assets.json
archicad-gdl deploy "build/My Chair.gsm" --place 0 0 --preview check.png

The command line tool comes with the uv tool install paths above and not with the Claude Desktop extension, which bundles an interpreter for its own use rather than putting anything on your PATH.

Tools

QA (both modes): list_instances, get_model_summary, list_rules, run_rule, audit_delivery_readiness, verify_ifc_export_readiness, highlight_failures, create_issues_from_failures

Core (full mode): find_elements, search_definitions, get_element_data, set_element_data, create_elements, move_elements, delete_elements, get_selection, set_selection, clear_selection, get_project_info, list_attributes, list_issues, create_issue, add_issue_comment, attach_elements_to_issue, export_issues_bcf, import_issues_bcf, publish, read_schedule_scheme, edit_schedule_scheme, validate_schedule_scheme. Every write is dry-run by default; delete and move also require confirm=true. No other Archicad MCP server does this: Graphisoft's own writes on the first call, so an agent pointed at a live project has no rehearsal step there.

find_elements is a criteria query in the shape of Archicad's Find & Select: groups of property comparisons, AND or OR within a group, OR between groups, an element-type filter per group, 22 operators including string matching, classification branch tests and the four senses of "empty". search_definitions is the discovery step before it: fuzzy, accent-insensitive search over property and attribute definitions that returns the exact property address the other tools accept and whether the value can be written. Both are documented in the query guide.

Teamwork (full mode): reserve_elements, release_elements. Both are confirm-gated. A dry run reports what can be known without touching the server: unknown GUIDs and elements already in your workspace. Who holds the rest is only learned by attempting, because Archicad exposes no read for it; with confirm=true the result separates reserved, reserved by others (with the user's name), already mine, not found, and indirectly reserved. Verified live: reserving one door also pulled in its wall and the wall's other door, and the tool reported both. Sending and receiving stay in the gateway. Needs Tapir.

Gateway (full mode): list_api_commands, describe_api_command, execute_read_api_command, execute_write_api_command. The complete official + Tapir command surface (309 commands on the verified setup), for anything the curated tools don't cover.

Library parts (full mode): list_gdl_sources, inspect_gdl_source, build_gdl_object, deploy_gdl_object. Turn mesh models (OBJ, 3DS) into placeable Archicad library parts with finish variants, without opening the GDL editor. Requires the GDL workspace folder to be set and added as a linked library in Archicad once. See the GDL pipeline guide.

Reads and writes are separate tools throughout, and every tool declares whether it is read-only or destructive. Clients use those declarations to decide what to run without asking you: a read never prompts, a write always does. The gateway splits the command catalog the same way, 138 reads and 171 writes, classified by command name with anything unrecognised treated as a write. The write half also refuses to run without confirm=true, because it can reach DeleteElements and QuitArchicad.

Development

uv sync && uv run pytest          # offline suite

To install unreleased main rather than a release, point uv at the repository instead of at a wheel, or append a tag to build a released version from source:

uv tool install git+https://github.com/alesdev88/Archicad-MCP.git          # main
uv tool install git+https://github.com/alesdev88/Archicad-MCP.git@v0.5.2   # a release

Live tests need a running Archicad. Open a small, non-sensitive test model and pin the port explicitly. Never run these against a client or teamwork project, and re-read the crash warning above first:

ARCHICAD_MCP_LIVE_PORT=<port> uv run pytest -m live -v

After a Tapir add-on update, refresh the bundled command schemas:

uv run python scripts/sync_tapir_defs.py

Build the Claude Desktop extensions. One bundle per platform, both from this one machine (Node is needed, for the mcpb packer):

uv run python scripts/build_bundle.py --target all

Each bundle gets a relocatable CPython from python-build-standalone with every locked dependency installed into its own site-packages, so it starts with no uv, no system Python and no network. The tree contains compiled wheels, which is why a bundle is platform-specific; the build is not, because uv pip install --python-platform resolves wheels for a named target. Source builds are refused outright: one would compile for this machine and put the result in a bundle labelled for another, which fails at import on the user's machine with nothing to explain why.

That refusal is also why there is no Intel macOS bundle. The script self-tests the bundle it just built whenever the target is the machine building it, and says so when it cannot, which is every time you cross-build for Windows.

The version is written in four places (pyproject.toml, manifest.json, server.json, and the download links in this README) and the test suite fails if they drift:

uv run python scripts/check_release_version.py

Releasing is a tag push. .github/workflows/release.yml refuses the tag unless all four files and the tag itself agree, then builds both bundles, the wheel and the sdist, attaches them to a GitHub release, stamps each bundle's SHA-256 into server.json, and publishes that to the MCP registry. Run the check by hand first, because a pushed tag has to be deleted before it can be corrected, and the registry refuses a version it already holds:

uv run python scripts/check_release_version.py v0.5.2
git tag v0.5.2 && git push origin v0.5.2

A cross-built Windows bundle cannot be executed by the machine that built it, so install one on Windows before trusting a release. The 0.2.1 bundle was checked that way and runs. Each new release should be tested on Windows before being used in production.

icon.png is rasterised from icon.svg, so the mark stays editable as vector art: change the SVG, then redraw the PNG the bundle ships. Pillow does that rasterising. It used to be pulled in just for this step, but the GDL pipeline now needs it to downscale textures, so it is a project dependency and the script can use it directly:

uv run python scripts/make_icon.py

Docs

  • Known issues: the property-read crash, the element ceiling, verified property names, and what is validated end-to-end.
  • Writing rules: every rule type, field, and the scoring model.
  • Schedule criteria codes: the empirical Param_Type and Relation_Index table, and how to extend it.
  • GDL pipeline: mesh models to library parts with finish dropdowns, and the GDL fine print the generator encodes.
  • API dashboard: every one of the 309 reachable commands, grouped, showing which have a dedicated tool and which are gateway-only. Generated rather than written; refresh it with uv run python scripts/build_dashboard.py after a Tapir definitions sync, and the push publishes it.

Privacy Policy

The server runs entirely on your machine and makes no outbound network connections. It talks to the Archicad JSON API on 127.0.0.1, ports 19723 to 19743, and to nothing else. There is no telemetry, no analytics, and no backend: the author receives nothing, including error reports.

Model data the server reads is returned to the MCP client that asked for it, normally Claude Desktop, which sends it to Anthropic as part of your conversation under Anthropic's Privacy Policy. Nothing is cached or retained by the server between requests. Two reductions are built in: verdicts mode keeps the project name out of what the model sees, and Teamwork credentials are stripped from get_project_info before it returns.

Full text: PRIVACY.md.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.