@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server
Search bills, legislators, committees, and events across all 50 US states, DC, and Puerto Rico via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP.
Tools
10 tools covering the full Open States v3 API surface — bills, legislators, committees, events, and jurisdictions:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
openstates_search_bills | Search state legislative bills across all covered US jurisdictions with full-text search, jurisdiction/session filtering, subject tags, and sponsor lookups |
openstates_get_bill | Fetch full detail for a specific bill by OCD ID or three-part path (jurisdiction + session + bill_id) |
openstates_search_people | Search state legislators and officials by name, jurisdiction, chamber, district, or party |
openstates_get_legislators_by_location | Find all legislators representing a geographic coordinate (latitude/longitude) |
openstates_search_committees | List committees for a jurisdiction (experimental — not all states have coverage) |
openstates_get_committee | Fetch committee detail by OCD organization ID, with optional membership roster |
openstates_search_events | Search hearings, floor sessions, and committee meetings (experimental) |
openstates_get_event | Fetch full event detail including agenda, participants, and media links |
openstates_list_jurisdictions | List all 52 jurisdictions covered by Open States with session identifiers and coverage metadata |
openstates_get_jurisdiction | Fetch full metadata for a specific jurisdiction including all legislative sessions and their identifiers |
openstates_search_bills
Search state legislative bills with rich filtering and inline related data.
- Full-text search across bill titles, abstracts, and text (
q) - Filter by jurisdiction (state name, two-letter abbreviation, or OCD-ID), session, chamber, classification, subject tags, and sponsor
- Sort by latest action, first action, or update time — use
sort=latest_action_descfor bills currently moving through the legislature includeparameter requests sponsorships, actions, votes, abstracts, versions, and related bills inline — eliminates follow-upopenstates_get_billcalls for most research workflowsaction_sinceandupdated_sincedate filters for change-tracking- Pagination up to 20 results per page
- Empty-result recovery: echoes applied filters and suggests how to broaden
openstates_get_bill
Fetch complete bill detail by OCD ID or path lookup.
- Two lookup modes:
openstates_id(OCD bill ID from search results, preferred) or the three-part pathjurisdiction + session + bill_id - Accepts bill identifiers in legislature format (e.g.,
HB 1000,SB 42) include=votesreturns full vote tallies and per-legislator positionsinclude=versions,documentsprovides links to bill text and fiscal notes- Sponsors carry linked person records (OCD person ID + name) when available
openstates_search_people
Search legislators and officials by name, jurisdiction, chamber, or district.
- Case-insensitive substring matching on name
org_classificationtargets a specific chamber:upper(Senate),lower(House/Assembly),legislature(all),executive(governors and executive officials)include=officesreturns phone, fax, and mailing addressinclude=linksreturns website and social media links- Strongly recommended to provide
jurisdiction— omitting it returns legislators across all states
openstates_get_legislators_by_location
Find all state legislators representing a geographic coordinate.
- Pass decimal-degree latitude/longitude to get state senators and representatives for that location
- Useful for constituent-to-representative matching, address-based policy research, and electoral boundary analysis
- Does not geocode addresses — the caller must provide coordinates
- Returns a coverage note when no legislators are found (e.g., coordinates outside US boundaries)
openstates_list_jurisdictions and openstates_get_jurisdiction
Discover and look up jurisdiction coverage metadata.
openstates_list_jurisdictionsreturns all 52 jurisdictions (50 states + DC + Puerto Rico) in a single call withper_page=52(the default)include=legislative_sessionsreturns all historical and current session identifiers — required before filtering bill searches by session, since formats vary widely by state (e.g.,2025,2025-2026,2025rs,2025s1)openstates_get_jurisdictionfetches one jurisdiction by OCD-ID, state name, or two-letter abbreviation
Committee and event tools (experimental)
openstates_search_committees, openstates_get_committee, openstates_search_events, and openstates_get_event are experimental — Open States is actively working to restore committee support and most states do not publish event data. Empty results may indicate the state lacks data, not that no committees or events exist. All four tools include a coverage_note in their output documenting this limitation.
Resources and prompts
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Resource | openstates://jurisdiction/{jurisdiction_id} | Jurisdiction metadata including current sessions, coverage dates, and bill/people update timestamps |
| Prompt | openstates_bill_research | Structured framework for analyzing a state bill: summary, sponsors, committee referrals, action timeline, vote record, and related legislation |
| Prompt | openstates_legislator_profile | Research framework for profiling a legislator: sponsored bills, committee assignments, voting record, and contact details |
All resource data is also reachable via tools. Use openstates_get_jurisdiction for programmatic jurisdiction lookups; the resource is useful for injecting jurisdiction context as stable reference material.
Features
Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:
- Declarative tool, resource, and prompt definitions — single file per primitive, framework handles registration and validation
- Unified error handling — handlers throw, framework catches, classifies, and formats
- Pluggable auth:
none,jwt,oauth - Swappable storage backends:
in-memory,filesystem,Supabase,Cloudflare KV/R2/D1 - Structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing
- STDIO and Streamable HTTP transports
Open States-specific:
- Full Open States v3 API coverage: bills, people, committees, events, and jurisdictions
- Dual lookup modes on bill and committee fetchers (OCD ID or structured path)
- Geo-based legislator lookup via the Open States people-by-geo endpoint
- Server-level instructions prime the agent with session discovery workflow and
includeparameter strategy before any tool calls
Agent-friendly output:
- Empty-result recovery: tools echo the applied filters and suggest how to broaden when no results are returned
- Experimental coverage notes on committee and event tools — agents can surface these to users rather than returning silent empty results
includeparameter pattern across all search and get tools — avoids N+1 follow-up calls for common research workflows (e.g.,include=sponsorships,actionsonopenstates_search_bills)
Getting started
Requires an Open States API key — register free at open.pluralpolicy.com.
Add the following to your MCP client configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"openstates-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bunx",
"args": ["@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
"OPENSTATES_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Or with npx (no Bun required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"openstates-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
"OPENSTATES_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"openstates-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
"-e", "OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-api-key",
"ghcr.io/cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server:latest"
]
}
}
}
For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-key bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp
Prerequisites
- Bun v1.3.0 or higher (or Node.js v24+).
- An Open States API key — register free at open.pluralpolicy.com.
Installation
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server.git
- Navigate into the directory:
cd openstates-mcp-server
- Install dependencies:
bun install
- Configure environment:
cp .env.example .env
# edit .env and set OPENSTATES_API_KEY
Configuration
All configuration is validated at startup via Zod schemas in src/config/server-config.ts. Key environment variables:
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
OPENSTATES_API_KEY | Required. Open States API key from open.pluralpolicy.com. | — |
OPENSTATES_API_BASE_URL | Open States API base URL. | https://v3.openstates.org |
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE | Transport: stdio or http. | stdio |
MCP_HTTP_PORT | HTTP server port. | 3010 |
MCP_HTTP_ENDPOINT_PATH | HTTP endpoint path. | /mcp |
MCP_PUBLIC_URL | Public origin override for TLS-terminating reverse-proxy deployments. | none |
MCP_AUTH_MODE | Auth mode: none, jwt, or oauth. | none |
MCP_LOG_LEVEL | Log level (debug, info, notice, warning, error). | info |
MCP_GC_PRESSURE_INTERVAL_MS | Opt-in Bun-only forced-GC interval (ms). Try 60000 if heap grows under sustained HTTP load. | 0 (disabled) |
LOGS_DIR | Directory for log files (Node.js only). | <project-root>/logs |
STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE | Storage backend: in-memory, filesystem, supabase, cloudflare-kv/r2/d1. | in-memory |
OTEL_ENABLED | Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation. | false |
See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.
Running the server
Local development
-
Build and run the production version:
# One-time build bun run rebuild # Run the built server bun run start:stdio # or bun run start:http -
Run checks and tests:
bun run devcheck # Lint, format, typecheck, security bun run test # Vitest test suite bun run lint:mcp # Validate MCP definitions against spec
Docker
docker build -t openstates-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -e OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-key -e MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http -p 3010:3010 openstates-mcp-server
The Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/openstates-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them.
Project structure
| Directory | Purpose |
|---|---|
src/index.ts | createApp() entry point — registers tools, resources, prompts, and inits the Open States service. |
src/config | Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod. |
src/mcp-server/tools | Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). Ten tools across bills, people, committees, events, and jurisdictions. |
src/mcp-server/resources | Resource definitions. Jurisdiction metadata resource. |
src/mcp-server/prompts | Prompt definitions. Bill research and legislator profile prompts. |
src/services/openstates | Open States API v3 service layer — HTTP client, request handling, domain types. |
tests/ | Unit and integration tests mirroring src/. |
Development guide
See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:
- Handlers throw, framework catches — no
try/catchin tool logic - Use
ctx.logfor request-scoped logging,ctx.statefor tenant-scoped storage - Register new tools and resources via the arrays in
src/index.ts - Wrap external API calls: validate raw → normalize to domain type → return output schema; never fabricate missing fields
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:
bun run devcheck
bun run test
License
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.