π¨π Part of the Swiss Public Data MCP Portfolio
ποΈ swiss-culture-mcp
MCP server for Swiss cultural heritage data from the Federal Office of Culture (BAK) β ISOS townscapes, Living Traditions, cultural prizes, press releases. No API key required.
π English | Deutsch
Overview
swiss-culture-mcp makes Swiss cultural data accessible to AI assistants. The server connects LLMs like Claude with Switzerland's national cultural heritage: from protected townscapes (ISOS) to living traditions of intangible cultural heritage and current cultural awards.
Sources: geo.admin.ch REST API Β· news.admin.ch RSS Β· opendata.swiss CKAN Β· lebendige-traditionen.ch
No API key required. All data sources are publicly available (Open Government Data).
Anchor demo query: "Which protected townscapes are there in the school districts of the city of Zurich, and what living traditions are practised there?"
Features
- ποΈ ISOS search β Federal Inventory of Swiss Townscapes Worth Protecting by name, canton or settlement type
- π Living Traditions β 228 entries of Swiss intangible cultural heritage
- π Cultural prizes β Swiss Film Prize, Grand Prix Literature, Music Prize and more
- π° BAK press releases β current news from the Federal Office of Culture
- π¦ Open data catalogue β BAK datasets on opendata.swiss
- βοΈ Dual transport β stdio for Claude Desktop, Streamable HTTP for cloud deployment
| # | Tool | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | bak_search_isos | Search ISOS townscapes by place name |
| 2 | bak_isos_by_kanton | List all ISOS objects in a canton |
| 3 | bak_get_isos_detail | Get full details of an ISOS object |
| 4 | bak_isos_by_kategorie | Filter ISOS by settlement type (Stadt, Dorf, etc.) |
| 5 | bak_isos_statistics | ISOS inventory statistics (sampled by canton) |
| 6 | bak_get_news | Current BAK press releases |
| 7 | bak_get_kulturpreise | Swiss cultural prizes (Film Prize, Grand Prix Literature, etc.) |
| 8 | bak_get_opendata | BAK datasets on opendata.swiss |
| 9 | bak_list_traditions | List Switzerland's Living Traditions |
| 10 | bak_get_tradition_detail | Get detailed description of a tradition |
3 Resources: bak://isos/kantone Β· bak://isos/kategorien Β· bak://kulturpreise/uebersicht
Data Sources
| Source | API Type | Content |
|---|---|---|
| geo.admin.ch | REST MapServer | ISOS (Federal Inventory of Swiss Townscapes) |
| news.admin.ch | RSS Feed | BAK press releases, cultural prizes |
| opendata.swiss | CKAN REST API | BAK open data datasets |
| lebendige-traditionen.ch | HTML Fetch | 228 entries of intangible cultural heritage |
Prerequisites
- Python 3.11+
uvorpip- No API keys required
Installation
# Recommended: uvx (no install step needed)
uvx swiss-culture-mcp
# Alternative: pip
pip install swiss-culture-mcp
Quickstart
# Start the server (stdio mode for Claude Desktop)
uvx swiss-culture-mcp
Try it immediately in Claude Desktop:
"Show me all protected townscapes in the canton of GraubΓΌnden" "Which living traditions are practised in canton Appenzell?" "Which Swiss cultural prizes were awarded in 2026?"
Configuration
Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
MCP_TRANSPORT | stdio | Transport: stdio or streamable_http |
MCP_HOST | 127.0.0.1 | Bind host for HTTP transport (loopback by default) |
MCP_PORT | 8000 | Port for HTTP transport |
MCP_ALLOW_PUBLIC_BIND | false | If true, permits binding 0.0.0.0 without auth. Set this only behind an authenticating reverse proxy (e.g. Cloudflare Access, oauth2-proxy). |
LOG_LEVEL | INFO | DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR β structured JSON logs to stderr |
Claude Desktop Configuration
{
"mcpServers": {
"swiss-culture": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["swiss-culture-mcp"]
}
}
}
Config file locations:
- macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
After restarting Claude Desktop, all tools are available. Example queries:
- "Show me all protected townscapes in the canton of GraubΓΌnden"
- "What is the Alphorn and BΓΌchelspiel tradition?"
- "Which Swiss cultural prizes were awarded in 2026?"
- "Is the old town of Stein am Rhein in the ISOS inventory?"
- "Which living traditions are practised in canton Appenzell?"
Cloud Deployment (Streamable HTTP)
For use via claude.ai in the browser (e.g. on managed workstations without local software):
Render.com (recommended):
- Push/fork the repository to GitHub
- On render.com: New Web Service β connect GitHub repo
- Set environment variables in the Render dashboard
- In claude.ai under Settings β MCP Servers, add:
https://your-app.onrender.com/mcp
# Docker / local HTTP mode (loopback only β safe default)
MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable_http MCP_PORT=8000 python -m swiss_culture_mcp.server
# Public bind (DANGEROUS β only behind an authenticating reverse proxy)
MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable_http MCP_HOST=0.0.0.0 MCP_ALLOW_PUBLIC_BIND=true \
python -m swiss_culture_mcp.server
β οΈ Security: The server itself has no authentication. Binding to a public interface without an upstream auth layer turns it into an open proxy for the federal data sources. Always run an authenticating reverse proxy (Cloudflare Access, oauth2-proxy, nginx + auth_request) in front of
0.0.0.0deployments.
Architecture
βββββββββββββββββββ ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β Claude / AI ββββββΆβ Swiss Culture MCP ββββββΆβ geo.admin.ch REST β
β (MCP Host) βββββββ (MCP Server) βββββββ news.admin.ch RSS β
βββββββββββββββββββ β β β opendata.swiss CKAN β
β 10 Tools Β· 3 Resources β β lebendige-traditionen β
β Stdio | Streamable HTTP β ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Project Structure
swiss-culture-mcp/
βββ src/
β βββ swiss_culture_mcp/
β βββ __init__.py
β βββ server.py # All 10 tools, 3 resources
βββ tests/
β βββ conftest.py # pytest configuration
β βββ test_server.py # 36 tests (unit + live)
βββ pyproject.toml
βββ CHANGELOG.md
βββ CONTRIBUTING.md # Contribution guide (English)
βββ CONTRIBUTING.de.md # Contribution guide (German)
βββ SECURITY.md # Security policy & posture (English)
βββ SECURITY.de.md # Security policy & posture (German)
βββ LICENSE
βββ README.md # This file (English)
βββ README.de.md # German version
MCP Protocol Version
This server speaks two protocol eras over the same endpoint. The client's first request on a connection decides which one applies; a later claim from the other era is refused.
| Era | Revision | Who reaches it |
|---|---|---|
initialize handshake | 2024-11-05 β¦ 2025-11-25 | What today's clients speak. The server answers with the revision asked for, or with the 2025-11-25 ceiling when the request asks for something newer. |
| Per-request envelope | 2026-07-28 | A request carrying the 2026-07-28 _meta envelope opens a modern connection. |
Both revisions are pinned in
tests/test_protocol_version.py and asserted
against the installed SDK, so a Dependabot bump of mcp cannot move either one
silently. This server builds no ASGI app to send an initialize through, so
the gate asserts the SDK constants rather than a measured response β the
weaker form, named rather than left unsaid.
Note that the SDK's LATEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION is an alias for the modern
era, not for the handshake era β pinning against it alone would leave the era
that current clients actually negotiate free to drift.
Update policy. When the gate fails, do not edit the constant blindly: read
the spec changelog between the two revisions, verify the server still behaves,
then move the constant, this section, README.de.md and
CHANGELOG.md together.
Testing
# Unit tests (no API key required)
PYTHONPATH=src pytest tests/ -m "not live"
# Integration tests (live API calls)
PYTHONPATH=src pytest tests/ -m "live"
Example Use Cases
Schools / Education
"Which protected townscapes are there in the school districts of the city of Zurich?"
β bak_isos_by_kanton(kanton="ZH") + bak_get_isos_detail(...)
"Find living traditions for a project week on the theme of cultural heritage"
β bak_list_traditions() + bak_get_tradition_detail(slug="...")
"Which UNESCO World Heritage Sites are also in ISOS?"
β bak_search_isos(query="...") + bak_get_opendata(query="UNESCO")
City Administration / Spatial Planning
"Is the building at address X within an ISOS perimeter?"
β bak_search_isos(query="community/place name")
"Which BAK datasets are available for GIS integration?"
β bak_get_opendata() β WMS/WFS URLs for GIS software
AI Working Group / Demos
"Show current cultural policy of the federal government"
β bak_get_news() + bak_get_kulturpreise()
β More use cases by audience β
Safety & Limits
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Access | Read-only β the server cannot modify or delete any data |
| Personal data | No personal data β all sources are aggregated, public cultural heritage data |
| Rate limits | Built-in per-query caps (e.g. max 100 ISOS results, 50 news items, 200 category entries) |
| Timeout | 20 seconds per API call |
| Authentication | No API keys required β all 4 data sources are publicly accessible |
| Licenses | All data under open licenses (Open Government Data): geo.admin.ch, opendata.swiss, news.admin.ch |
| Terms of Service | Subject to ToS of the respective data sources: geo.admin.ch, opendata.swiss, news.admin.ch, lebendige-traditionen.ch |
Known Limitations
- ISOS statistics: Sample-based per canton (not exhaustive for all cantons)
- Living Traditions: HTML scraping β may break if lebendige-traditionen.ch changes its structure
- BAK news/prizes: RSS feed limited to the most recent entries
- opendata.swiss CKAN: Full-text search may return results from other publishers
- The addresses this server hands out are measured, not assumed.
scripts/record_fixtures.pyre-checks every one on each run, together with four controls (an invented geo.admin.ch service, an invented BAK path, an invented news organisation number, an invented tradition slug). On 2026-08-08 one was dead:bak_isos_overviewpublished.../home/kulturerbe/baukultur.htmlas its BAK source β HTTP 404, as is the wholekulturerbebranch. It was replaced by the BAK root, which verifiably answers 200, not by a guessed replacement URL. - Everything else held. geo.admin.ch, opendata.swiss, gisos, isos, the news feed with
org-nr=314and the tradition pages all return real content. That null result is recorded too: without it the next pass starts from nothing.
Synergies with Other MCP Servers
swiss-culture-mcp can be combined with other servers in the portfolio:
| Combination | Use Case |
|---|---|
+ swiss-transport-mcp | Cultural tourism: day trips to traditions by public transport |
+ zurich-opendata-mcp | Local cultural atlas: ISOS + Zurich city events |
+ global-education-mcp | Cultural education in international comparison |
+ fedlex-mcp | Cultural property transfer act + BAK enforcement practice |
+ swiss-statistics-mcp | Cultural expenditure by canton (BFS data) |
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md
Contributing
Contributions are welcome β see CONTRIBUTING.md.
Security
Security posture, hardening details and the responsible-disclosure process are documented in SECURITY.md.
License
MIT License β see LICENSE
Author
Hayal Oezkan Β· malkreide
Credits & Related Projects
- Data: Bundesamt fΓΌr Kultur (BAK) β Federal Office of Culture
- ISOS: geo.admin.ch β Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
- Traditions: lebendige-traditionen.ch β BAK living traditions registry
- Protocol: Model Context Protocol β Anthropic / Linux Foundation
- Related: zurich-opendata-mcp β MCP server for Zurich city open data
- Portfolio: Swiss Public Data MCP Portfolio
Installation
Run via uv's uvx β no clone or manual install needed. Add to your MCP client config (mcpServers for Claude Desktop, Cursor and Windsurf; use a top-level servers key for VS Code in .vscode/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"swiss-culture-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"swiss-culture-mcp"
]
}
}
}